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How to maintain the car in the cold winter, car owners have become very concerned about the topic. Small series in the consulting industry, summed up some of the winter car, maintenance of small experience, take a look at it!
Car maintenance in winter: Inspection
1 check the heating system
Warm air maintenance is especially important in winter, what if there is damage to timely repair, or winter can freeze to death.
2 check wiper
The winter snow wiper is frozen on the windshield, do not take the hot water rinse directly, the correct approach is to start the car, open air conditioning, etc. the wiper naturally open, conditional can also replace the antifreeze windshield, so as to avoid freezing in winter.
3 check the lights
To do a comprehensive inspection of the whole car lamp, black light bulbs replaced as soon as possible, especially the fog lights, brake lights, turn lights, winter fog visibility is low, because the light problem caused the accident is not in the minority.
Winter car maintenance: maintenance articles
1 battery maintenance
The battery is most afraid of low temperature, battery capacity in low temperature than at room temperature capacitance is lower, although the batteries are maintenance free, but in the previous winter, should also clean the battery terminals, coated with special grease, ensure a reliable start, if a long time without a car, should remove the battery storage in the relatively high temperature of the room, to prevent battery damage.
2 glass water
Winter in the use of glass water washing the windshield must use good quality glass of water, so as not to wash the glass in the frozen, you can add the appropriate proportion of alcohol to achieve the purpose of lowering the freezing point, freezing.
3 antifreeze
Antifreeze is not exceeding 2 years of age, must be timely to replace or add antifreeze, antifreeze on the market at present the freezing point of -15 C, C, -25, 40 - 30 DEG C C. several specifications, the lower the freezing point, the frost resistance of antifreeze is stronger, the choice of antifreeze should be higher than the freezing point the minimum temperature in low temperature is above 10. The outdoor temperature is low, only enough antifreeze in order to ensure the normal operation of the vehicle in a cold environment, otherwise the water is frozen, not normal circulation will lead to the failure of the vehicle to develop the habit of regularly check the use of antifreeze in winter.
4 oil
The normal operation of the vehicle, the engine has played an irreplaceable role, the daily use of the car must be carefully check whether the oil gauge is in the normal range, according to the maintenance manual on the number of kilometers to replace oil.
5 tires
Cold winter, try to ensure high pressure state, because the lower the temperature of rubber tires and brittle and hard, will reduce the friction coefficient, wear larger tires to replace the regular four wheel dynamic balance, the old driver who suggested the Northeast snow tire replacement.
6 full car beauty
Do a full car beauty should be in the winter, the number of car wash under the low temperature environment will be reduced, so the early winter maintenance waxing is a good way to paint, also waxed hard water on the body, in the winter of the car paint surface is not easy to condensation into the ice.
7 chassis maintenance
Especially in the winter the snow melting agent of the road, be sure to clean up the vehicle chassis in a timely manner, so as to avoid the corrosion of deicing vehicle chassis, the best to the chassis antirust processing before winter.
Winter car maintenance: Car articles
1 eliminate static electricity
Dry winter air, easy to produce static electricity, many old drivers have been in power when the door open, wash hands or with a key part of a metal lock off before going out, you can avoid this situation.
2 open the skylight
Cold environment, extremely easy to cause the vehicle roof has been frozen, such as forced open by the frost resistance caused by the skylight might burn the original, so to open the car radiator in use and the sunroof front, both sides of the window open, waiting for the temperature rise after the open day window.
Hot 3
Before driving in situ or let the car slow moving car, not refueling door, cold environment oil viscosity increase, circulation is slow, hot can ensure the maximum degree of vehicle oil, antifreeze operation in place, reduce the wear of the vehicle.
4 the correct use of the handbrake
Rain and snow weather, there will be snow on the brake disc, the disc may be frozen, unable to remove the brake brake down or unable to put down. Snow night long time parking, the best platform will be parked on the road, and then hung in the car parking gear, for fixed support vehicles, so it can avoid the brake disc is frozen, and also can avoid slipping.